Between a Rock and a Hard Place...Magnetic Drill to the Rescue

Garrison Welding is less than two years old, but owner Tom Garrison finds his business is literally in exactly the right location for success while figuratively his business has reached the summit. For just across the street from the welding and fabrication shop is the North American home of the world's premier builder of artificial rock climbing walls, Entre Prises USA. As part of the global Entre Prises organization founded in France in 1983, the U.S. operation has contributed to the design and installation of over 3,500 units worldwide, with more than 800 of the structures in the U.S. alone. The Entre Prises climbing walls are renowned for their realistic appearance, quality, safety, and-of course-the climbing experience they provide for both recreational and professional training purposes. Entre Prises' walls are installed at universities, military facilities, on cruise ships, and in both private and community-based recreation centers across the country.

Depending upon the style of climbing wall being installed, the framework's fabrication and assembly begins at Garrison Welding, where hundreds of pieces of angle iron, measuring 3" x 3" x 1/4" thick up to 5" x 5" x 1/2" thick are cut, then welded together to form 20-foot to 40-foot reinforced and braced frame sections. These sections are then bolted together, horizontally and vertically, to complete the skeleton of the climbing wall, some ascending several stories into the air.

"An ordinary day's work for us," said Garrison, "is fabricating interior storage racks for box trucks, sand and aggregate hoppers for concrete mixing plants, man-lift buckets and platforms for utility type vehicles, ornamental gates and railings, and a variety of both shop and mobile welding for aluminum, stainless steel, structural steels plus the repair of heavy equipment. But when an order comes from Entre Prises for a new frame project, it requires just about everybody's attention for a couple of weeks.

"To simulate the overhangs, outcroppings and the inherent free-form contours of real rock surfaces, the frames have to be a series of trapezoids and irregular shapes and sizes. Though they look askew, they follow a very carefully engineered design and are constructed to very rigid safety guidelines. The welds joining the iron pieces into a frame are thoroughly inspected for integrity.

"Once the frame sections have been fabricated, these large sections are laid out on the shop floor and positioned as planned for final assembly. The units are clamped together, and where they overlap at designated assembly points, we drill 5/8" diameter bolt holes through both pieces of angle iron.

"When our work is finished, the frame sections are taken across the street to Entre Prises where they assemble the entire skeleton, then cover each section with polymer cement for the rock-like appearance. The wall is then disassembled, delivered and reassembled on site."

With the addition of handholds, that's the simple explanation for putting together a complex climbing wall structure. In operation, however, the challenge for Garrison Welding was in finding a way to drill the series of bolt holes efficiently. Since the frame sections were too large-and too awkward to move to a drill press-Garrison's plan was to use a "portable" magnetic drill: a unit that weighed, according to Mr. Garrison, nearly seventy-five pounds. "It wasn't portable," Garrison said, "and it was so large, we had trouble keeping the magnet base secure to the angle iron. On several occasions-especially when working with the three-inch size angle iron-the drill would break loose and be a danger to the operator."

During one frame construction project, though, a solution walked through the door, in the form of a new magnetic drill and a representative from Hougen Manufacturing. The drill-the company's HMD904 Portable Magnetic Drill-is designed first and foremost for portable use. It weighs just 27.5 lbs., measures 16-7/16"H x 7-3/16"W x 8-1/4" long, and yet provides drilling capacities of up to 1-1/2" diameter and 2" depth of cut, the company reports.

"The representative demonstrated the drill, its ease of use, its speed, and that's all it took," said Garrison. "I wouldn't let him leave with the drill. We bought his demo model on the spot, and Hougen overnight-shipped the cutters we needed to do the job. We were running the next morning. A single 40-foot frame-to-frame connection will involve up to 20 hole locations- that's a 5/8" diameter hole through each of the two pieces of angle iron at any given spot. We can now finish a section in about 20 minutes, whereas before-with the older drill-it would have taken at least an hour. With any wall project needing 200 to 300 drilling operations, using the Hougen drill is saving a lot of time and struggles."

One feature of the Hougen HMD904 that Garrison appreciates is the high-strength magnetic base that provides a 1,124-pound dead-lift rating and 612-pounds drill point breakaway force rating. Though providing powerful holding strength, the base measures just 3-1/8" wide by 6-9/16" long to fit and hold securely on the three-inch size angle iron.

As for drilling power, the drill incorporates a U.S. made motor with an electrical system rating of 120V, 50/6OHz, 8A, 960W that helps to maintain efficient cutting speeds and feeds in all types of applications, including deep holes, large diameter holes and for holes, in tough alloys," said a company spokesperson.

"The HMD904 also maintains Hougen's efficient design characteristics including rear mounted, accessible controls and a reversible feed handle configuration that enhances the unit's ergonomics and ease-of-use. The unit also incorporates Hougen's exclusive safety features to insure a safe work environment. These include a lift-dector, which shuts down the drill motor if lift of the magnetic base is detected. A two-stage power-on switch prevents spindle rotation unless the magnet has first been engaged and, in the case of a power interruption, safety circuitry that keeps the drill motor off after power is restored until the start button is manually depressed.

The IINM904 uses Hougen's Rotabroach "12,000-Series" Annular Cutters that can improve drilling times by more than two to three times that of conventional holemakers such as twist drills, according to Hougen. Because the annular cutters are hollow, there is no center point or "dead zone" that slows the cutting SFM of twist drills, therefore reducing potential feed rates. With the Rotabroach tools, however, tool SFM is virtually constant so speeds and feeds can be set for optimum drilling rates.

For Garrison Welding's application, however, Hougen provided cutters featuring stack-cut tooth geometry. This stack-cut geometry prevents the center "slug" of material from the first piece of stock from binding in the cutter and allows the tool to proceed through subsequent layers of materials in a single pass.

"The HMD904 has helped us meet our scheduling goals and deliver the climbing wall interior structures on time," said Garrison. "We've also found uses for it on outside job sites, especially elevated locations, where using hand held electric drills could be dangerous. For example, when Entre Prises has assembled a wall but then wants to make a modification, the Hougen drill is so easy to use, we can take it right up to the top of the framework if needed. Its at the top of our list for productivity and quality."

In addition to the HMD904 unit, Hougen also produces 12 other models of portable magnetic drills with capacities to 3-1/16" diameter and 3" depth of cut. Additional products include magnetic drill accessories, annular cutters for portable drilling and stationary machine tools, cutters specifically designed for sheet metal and plate work, plus Punch-Pro Electrohydraulic, single-body, easy-to-use hole punchers with associated tooling.

For more information contact:

Jim Kaiser

Hougen Manufacturing, Inc.

3001 Hougen Drive

Swartz Creek, MI 48473

810-635-7111

Fax: 810-635-8277

www.hougen.com

E-mail: info@hougen.com

 

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E-mail: jvancoevern@comcast.net

 

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